Search results for "microbial sulfate reduction"

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Sulfur isotope's signal of nanopyrites enclosed in 2.7 Ga stromatolitic organic remains reveal microbial sulfate reduction.

2018

18 pages; International audience; Microbial sulfate reduction (MSR) is thought to have operated very early on Earth and is often invoked to explain the occurrence of sedimentary sulfides in the rock record. Sedimentary sulfides can also form from sulfides produced abiotically during late diagenesis or metamorphism. As both biotic and abiotic processes contribute to the bulk of sedimentary sulfides, tracing back the original microbial signature from the earliest Earth record is challenging. We present in situ sulfur isotope data from nanopyrites occurring in carbonaceous remains lining the domical shape of stromatolite knobs of the 2.7-Gyr-old Tumbiana Formation (Western Australia). The anal…

ArcheanBiogeochemical cycleGeologic Sediments010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesIronGeochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSulfides010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundδ34S[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry[ SDV.MP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologySulfur IsotopesMicrobial matAnaerobiosisstromatoliteSulfateEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental SciencebiologyChemistrySulfatessulfur biogeochemical cycleWestern Australiabiology.organism_classification[ SDU.STU.GC ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistrySulfurDiagenesisTumbiana FormationStromatolite13. Climate actionAnaerobic oxidation of methaneGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesOxidation-Reductionmicrobial sulfate reduction
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